The Macabre World of Figs and Parasitic Pollinating Wasps
The Macabre World of Figs and Parasitic Pollinating Wasps Credit: Bon Appetit (no pun intended!) The lifecycle of the fig wasp reads like a macabre horror tale, yet it is often cited as a premier example of mutualism (the scientific name for plants that trade insect development for seed production). BBC Video by David Attenborough (not for the faint-hearted) Sometime back, I came across the intriguing snippet from the second episode of the BBC TV Natural History series Perfect Plant by the eminent British biologist and natural historian, Sir David Frederick Attenborough detailing the unique mutualism of figs and wasps - this prompted me to take a closer look at this unique relationship. Fig trees ( Ficus, Moraceae ) are tropical plants with numerous species around the world - so it might come as a surprise that all fig trees are pollinated by minuscule host-specific parasitic wasps of the family Agaonidae , each uniquely attached to one and only one type of fig, yet so small and i